2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析545.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、I think there ________ robots in 50 years. A.will be B.are C.will have D.have 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我认为50年后将会有机器人。考查there be句型的将来时。there be句型中不出现have,排除CD；根据所给空前面的there以及后面的in 50 years可知，应该用there be句型的一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时构成：there will be/there is/are going to be，排除B，故选A。 2、— I know you’ll have a great match tomorrow. Break a leg!— Thank you. I’ll try my best. A.Hurt your leg B.Have fun C.Good luck D.Well done 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 我知道你明天会有一场精彩的比赛。祝你好运！—— 谢谢，我会尽力的。考查常识和习语。Hurt your leg伤害你的腿；Have fun玩得开心；Good luck好运；Well done做得好。根据“Thank you. I’ll try my best.”可知，应该是对对方参加比赛的一种祝福，结合选项，Good luck和Break a leg是同一个意思，祝你好运。故选C。 3、—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________. A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfect C.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——盐城全体人民要共同努力，把我们的家乡建设得更加美丽。——是的。人多力量大。考查习语。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends鱼与熊掌不可兼得；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；根据“All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，此处应用人多力量大形容，故选A。 4、Her name is Kate Green. Green is her ________ name. A.first B.middle C.last D.given 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Kate Green是她的姓名。Green是她的姓。考查英美文化常识。英美人的姓名是名在前姓在后，first name“名字”，last name“姓”，所以Kate Green，Green是姓。故选C。 5、—I have worked on the task for three hours. But I havent finished it yet.—Why not ask your classmates for help? __________ A.No pain, no gain. B.Every dog has its day. C.Great minds think alike. D.Many hands make light work. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——这项工作我已经干了三个小时了。但是我还没有完成。——为什么不向你的同学求助？众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语。A 一分耕耘一分收获；B 凡人都有得意日/风水轮流转；C???英雄所见略同；D 众人拾柴火焰高。根据答语“Why not ask your classmates for help?”可知D选项符合这一语境，故选 D。 6、—Can you help me book a beach volleyball tournament ticket online?—________. A.Good luck! B.Its a piece of cake. C.Long time no see D.Practice makes perfect 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能帮我网上订一张沙滩排球锦标赛的票吗？——小菜一碟。考查交际用