2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析550.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “________”. A.practice makes perfect B.the early bird catches the worm C.every dog has its day D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我听说一个普通的工人被选中当这部电影的主角。——太幸运了．这就正如那就谚语所说，“人人皆有得意之时。”考查英语谚语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；every dog has its day人人皆有得意之时；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；根据句意理解及前句an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film可知，这里表达的是“人人都有得意的时候”，故选C。 2、—Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.— . What a bad day for him! A.No pain, no gain B.It never rains but pours C.Practice makes perfect D.Burn the candle at both ends 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——杰克今天早上起得很晚。他的自行车在上学的路上坏了。——祸不单行，对于他来说多么倒霉的一天。考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获； It never rains but pours祸不单行；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧； Burn the candle at both ends鱼与熊掌难以兼得。根据下文“What a bad day for him!”可知这里是It never rains but pours祸不单行。根据题意，故选B。 3、His name is Gina Smith. Gina is her ________ name. Smith is her ________ name. A.first; last B.first; first C.last; first D.last; last 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他的名字叫Gina Smith。Gina是她的名。Smith是她的姓。考查词义辨析。first name名；last name姓。根据“His name is Gina Smith.”及常识可知，Gina是名，Smith是姓，故选A。 4、My family ________ all English teachers. A.is B.am C.are D.be 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我的家人都是英语老师。考查be动词。is是，be动词单数；am是，用于主语是I的情况；are是，be动词复数；be是，be动词原形，当family作“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数，故选C。 5、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s it. . A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfect C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——镇江全体人民需要共同努力，使我们的城市更加美丽。——就是这样。众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语。A Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；B Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；C When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；D A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。由句中的work together“合作”，可知指的是众人的力量，所以本题应用Many hands make ligh