2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析540.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、The number of tourists to Panzhihua ________ increasing every year because of the sunny weather. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】A 【解析】句意：由于天气晴朗，到攀枝花旅游的人数每年都在增加。考查时态和主谓一致。根据“every year”可知，句子要用现在时，排除C/D选项；“the number of+复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，故选A。 2、在字典中，排在单词“table”后面的词汇是______. A.eraser B.player C.tape D.sofa 【答案】C 【解析】根据单词“tape”与单词“table”前两个字母相同，字母p排在字母b后面，因此在字典中，排在单词“table”后面的词汇是“tape”，故选C。 3、—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________. A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfect C.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——盐城全体人民要共同努力，把我们的家乡建设得更加美丽。——是的。人多力量大。考查习语。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends鱼与熊掌不可兼得；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；根据“All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，此处应用人多力量大形容，故选A。 4、US schools have Teacher Appreciation Day on Tuesday of a week in May. In China, we also have a special day to say thanks to our teachers. It’s in ________. A.March B.September C.November D.December 【答案】B 【解析】句意：美国学校在五月的一周中的星期二有教师赏识日。在中国，我们也有一个特别的日子来感谢我们的老师。是在九月。考查常识及名词辨析。March三月；September九月；November十一月；December十二月。根据“a special day to say thanks to our teachers”可推知应该是九月十日的教师节，故选B。 5、In the story Night Watch, the old man was named ________ ,whose son was killed in the war. A.Will Grey B.William Grey C.Gill Brian D.William Brain 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在故事《守夜人》中，老人名叫威廉·格雷，他的儿子在战争中丧生。考查常识。Will Grey威尔·格雷；William Grey威廉·格雷；Gill Brian吉尔·布莱恩；William Brain威廉·布莱恩，根据前面的In the story Night Watch可知，主人公是威廉·格雷，故选B。 6、Our new English teacher is Mary Jones. We call her____________. A.Mr. Jones B.Ms. Jones C.Mr. Mary D.Ms. Mary 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们的新英语老师是玛丽·琼斯。我们都叫她琼斯女士。考查称呼。Mr. Jones是琼斯先生；Ms. Jones琼斯女士；Mr. Mary和Ms. Mary形式错误，Mr.或Ms.后跟姓氏，Mary是名字。由名字Jones和句中的“her”可知，这是一位女士，A不对，故选B。 7、Silver Tea leaves__________ by hand in Junshan IslanD A.is picked B.are