孕产期健康教育对分娩方式及妊娠结局的发展效果.docVIP

孕产期健康教育对分娩方式及妊娠结局的发展效果 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：孕产期健康教育对分娩方式及妊娠结局的发展效果 1 1对象与方法 3 文2：早期优质护理干预对妊娠期糖尿病产妇及妊娠结局的影响分析 6 1 资料与方法 7 2 结果 9 参考文摘引言： 9 原创性声明（模板） 11 文章致谢（模板） 11 正文 孕产期健康教育对分娩方式及妊娠结局的发展效果 文1：孕产期健康教育对分娩方式及妊娠结局的发展效果 [Abstract] Objective To investigate the impact of maternal health education on the mode of delivery and pregnancy outcome. Methods All 385 pregnant women had been chosen， were randomly divided into observation group of 194 cases and control group of 191 cases， of which 24 cases exit off observation group， 27 cases exit off the control group， included the observation group of 170 cases and the control group of 164 cases， the observation group used stages of maternal health education， control group used conventional health education. Results The evaluation of health knowledge scores in observation group were significantly higher， the number of prenatal significantly more than the control group， complete check-rate rate were significantly higher （P）.The vaginal delivery rate in observation group were significantly higher than control group， cesarean section own volition choose the ratio in observation group were significantly lower than the control group （P）. The incidence of advee pregnancy outcomes between groups were significantly different（χ2=，P）， in which the observation group gestational diabetes， preterm birth were significantly higher incidence of postpartum hemorrhage， lactation period were significantly less than the control group， nuing satisfaction were significantly higher （P）. Conclusion Maternal health education helps to improve maternal health and prenatal knowledge of the number of times to reduce the cesarean section rate， reduce the incidence of advee pregnancy outcomes. [Key words] Mode of delivery； Pregnancy outcomes； Health education； Prenatal care 剖宫产作为一种阴道分娩替代方式，降低了部分不宜阴道分娩产妇生产过程中产妇及胎儿的风险，提高了我国母婴安全[1]。但近年来由于对生育知识的缺乏、追求自身感受的舒适度和其他社会因素，产妇愈来愈多主动选择剖宫产，我国剖宫产率逐年升高已远高于世界卫生组织的要求并居高不下，成为影响母婴健康的一个不可忽视