六年级下册英语 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 译林版含答案.pdfVIP

6B Unit 1 The mouse and the lio there be 句型的一般过去式讲解 1．肯定式 there be 句型的一般过去时表示过去某地或某时存在某人或 某物，其陈述句结构为： there+was ／were+主语十地点状语十 时间状语。 there was 后接单数名词．there were 后接复数名词。如： There was a car under the tree a moment ago. 刚才这棵树下有一 辆小轿车。 There were two foreign teachers in our school last year. 去年我们 学校有两名外教。 2 ．否定式 there be 句型一般过去时的否定式是在 be 动词 was 或 were 的后面加 not ．可缩写为 wasnt ．或werent 。 例如： There wasnt a film in the cinema last night. 昨晚电影院里没有 演电影。 There werent any women doctors then. 当时没有女大夫。 3．一般疑问式及其回答 there be 句型一般过去时的一般疑问式是将be 动词was 或were 放在there 之前。 肯定回答用：Yes，there was/ were ． 否定回答：No ．there wasnt/ werent.如： - Was there a man in the room just now? 刚才房间里有位男子 吗？ - Yes，there was.是的，有。 - Were there any girl singers in your class last year? 去年你们班 有女歌手吗？ - No，there werent. 不，没有。 4 ．特殊疑问式及其回答 there be 句型一般过去时的特殊疑问式结构： 特殊疑问词十was/ were 十there 十地点状语+时间状语？ 有时地点状语和时间状语可省略。答语不能使用Yes 或No ，需 视情况直接回答。 如： - Why was there so much water? （这里）为什么有那么多水？ - It rained just now. （因为）刚才下雨了。 - How many people were there in your class last term? 上学期你们班有多少人？ - There were fifty. （有）五十个。 there be 句型一般过去式配套练习 一、下列各句均有一处错误，请划出来，并把正确的填在后面的括号里。 1. There was three men and a child in the room just now. ( ) 2. There not were any people h ere last night. ( ) 3. - We r e t h e r e t w o b o y s u n d e r t h e t r e e ? ( ) - Yes, they were. 4. How much bread were there on the table yesterday? ( ) 二、句型转换。 1．There is a park in this city. （用in the past 改写） 2 ．There were many students on the playground. （改为否定句） 3 ．There was a glass of milk on the table．（改为一般疑问并做肯定回答） 三、用be 动词的适当形式填空。 l. There________ a dog under the tree an hour ago. There________(not) a dog now. 2.