六年级下册英语一般过去时语法详解 练习( 含答案) 译林版.pdfVIP

一般过去时 定义：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 动词过去式结构： 内容 例词 直接加ed work-worked ; plant -planted 以不发音的e 结尾，直接加d name -named, loved, liked 辅音字母+y 结尾，改y 为i，再加ed study-studied , cried, worried, flied 重读闭音节，双写辅音，再加ed Stopped, planned 不规则变化 go-went ; eat-ate ; have-had 过去的时间标志词：yesterday ， day before yesterday, last week ... 时态结构： 主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语 + 其他 肯定句 否定句 I went swimming yesterday. I didn’t went swimming yesterday. I was at home last night. I wasn’t at home last night. She had a picnic last Sunday. She didn’t have a picnic last Sunday. We were good friends last year. We were not good friends last year. 肯定句 一般疑问句 I went swimming yesterday. Did you go swimming yesterday ? I was at home last night. Were you at home last night ? She had a picnic last Sunday. Did she have a picnic last Sunday? We were good friends last year. Were you good friends last year ? 特殊疑问句 What did you do yesterday ? Where were you yesterday ? 练习 一、用was 或者were 完成以下内容。 主语 I you he she it we you they be 动词 1. I _______tired yesterday. 2. It _______ cold yesterday. 3.You _______ late yesterday. 4. He _______ sick at that time. 5. We_______ busy last time. 6. They_______ in their office yesterday. 二、选择题 ( )1 ． My father＿＿＿ill yesterday ． A ．isnt B ．arent C ．wasnt D.werent ( )2 ． ＿your parents at home last week ﹖A ．Is B ．Was C ．Are D ．Were ( )3 ．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian