英语四六级阅读逻辑01课堂笔记.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 阅读逻辑01课堂笔记 视频定位 07:30-13:00 读文章：1、感性色彩；2、逻辑关系；3、同义替换 细节题：1、定位好的句子；2、同义改写；3、排除干扰（绝对化、答非所问、偷换概念、逻辑相反） 2005年 Text 1 Everybody loves a fat pay rise. /Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one./ Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged./ Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance. /But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well. 段落分析：fat 丰厚的；outraged 愤怒的；第一部分，幸福来自对比。他们认为其他的动物没有， but句后，其实也有。 NOTE： 【方法技巧】 【题干关键】 【关键词、句】 【唐叔叨叨】 逻辑提示词（时间、转折、情感色彩）笔记tips 串联题干：关于猴子的研究。 视频定位 07:05-16:55 视频定位 16:56-24:35 In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by . posing a contrast 对比（不同之处）。 justifying an assumption 证明假设是合理正当的。原文证明是错的。 making a comparison 正确 类比（相同之处）。 explaining a phenomenon 解释了一个现象。 The statement “it is all too monkey” (Last line, Paragraph l) implies that . 暗示。主旨题。 monkeys are also outraged by slack rivals 猴子会因为懒散的对手而愤怒。与原文相比缺少条件，还需要对手获得的比自己多。 resenting unfairness is also monkeys’ nature 正确 对不公平感到愤怒也是猴子的特点。 monkeys, like humans, tend to be jealous of each other 猴子和人一样会嫉妒彼此。原文没有嫉妒。 no animals other than monkeys can develop such emotions 只有猴子才有这种情绪。  2000 text5 唐叔总结：干扰选项——缺条件 If ambition is to be well regarded， the rewards of ambition ——wealth， distinction，control over ones destiny——must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition s behalf…… 67. It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if . its returns well compensate for the sacrifices it is rewarded with money, fame and power 和原文一模一样，但缺少条件。 its goals are spiritual rather than material it is shared by the rich and the famous 视频定位 24:58-28:20 The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys. /They look cute./ They