考研：2022年考研英语二真题及答案.pdfVIP

新新东东方方考考研研：考考研研英英语语二二真真题题及及答答案案 Section I Use of English Directions ： Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark , B, C or D on NSWESRH EET1 . (10 points) The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation ’ s cyber-czar, offered the federal government a 4 to make the Web a safer place-a “ voluntary trusted identity ” system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer .and would authenticate users at a range of online services. The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems. User could 9 which system to j oin, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver ’ s license 10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these “ single sign-on ” systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many differen