Unit2重难点--人教版八年级英语下册.docxVIP

unit2重难点 一、重点短语1. clean up清扫干净2.cheer up(使)振奋起来3.give out分发;散发4. put off推迟 hand out分发 6.put up张贴;挂起 7.call up打 给(某人)8 e up with提 出;想出help (out) with something 帮助做 10. used to do 过去常常做11. care for 照顾; 非常喜欢give up 放弃 13. at the age of 在岁 14.try out 参加选拔;试用 15. at the sa me time同时be busy with sth.忙于某事 17.at least 至少 18. be worried about getting good jobs 为找好工 作而担忧19. make lots of money挣许多钱20. in their free time在他们的空闲时间 21. make a plan 制订计划 22. raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹钱 23. run out of 用完 24.fix up 修理 25. take after 与相像 26.give away 赠送 27. set up 建立.28. make a difference to 影响;有作用 29. answer the telephone 接 30. be excited about 对感到兴奋的 31. be able to 能 32.because of 因为 33.forexample 例如 34.at once 立刻 35. be interested in...对感兴趣 36. be good at 擅长于 37.work out奏效二、难点 1、come out 出版 work out 算出 give out= hand out 分发 run out 用光 help out 帮 助脱困境2、worry about = be worried about 担忧 3.such和so的用法区别such是形容词，修饰名词。常用结构： ①such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数②such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 so+形容词或副词常用结构： ①so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数so+many/few+可数名词复数so+much/little+不可数名词 4.put on穿戴:上演put up张贴put out镇压、扑火put away收起来put off推迟 5.give away赠送、捐助 give up放弃. have dificutly (in) doing sth. .put off推迟take off脱下、起飞set off动身、出发、引爆、拉响 get off下车. a university一所大学 .不定式的用法动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能单独做谓语。 肯定式:to do sth.否认式:not to do sth. (1)不定式作主语。Skits important to learn English well. (2)作宾语.如:l hope to finish the work in time. 类似的动词还有:want, decide.expect.plan.wish.tell等，其后都是接不定式作宾补.作表语,如:My job is to help the sick people. .作宾语补足语.如:He asked me to go with him. ⑸.作定语.如：l have something to say. (6).作状语(表目的原因、结果或条件).如:The question is difficult to answer