中考英语总复习中考题型攻略课件：第4讲 任务型阅读理解(32).pptxVIP

;　　 任务型阅读旨在使试题接近教学实际,提高试题的高效性和针对性,从而进一步落实新课标要求,有利于提高学生的综合语言运用能力,促进教育教学改革。考查形式:根据短文内容,设置判断、选择、填空、填表格、完成句子、回答问题、找主题句、英译汉等题型。 设题既可以以一种形式出现,也可以以任意几种形式出现。;【例1】(2018,遵义) The next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself, “How much food will I be able to eat?” If you think about only taking as much food as you can eat, it will help you cut down waste.Every day, plenty of food goes uneaten and turns into rubbish.This is very sad when we consider that many people cant even afford to have one meal every day.The problem of waste happens all over the world.People often want more than they really need. ①The most important thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment.Only take as much as you can eat, buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard, and leave rubbish in its proper place.If every person could cut down waste, even just a little, the whole effect(效果)would be great.?; Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities.If rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city, it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.②我们应该尽我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽。In the way,we will feel more comfortable living in the city.;1.Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day? _____________________________________________________________? 2.According to the passage, what problem happens all over the world? _____________________________________________________________? 3.What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city? _____________________________________________________________? _____________________________________________________________ 4.将画线①处译为中文。 ?_____________________________________________________________ 5.将画线②处译为英文。 _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________;【例2】(2018,烟台) Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254.When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with