医学微生物学课件：8-10 肠道致病菌.pptx

Tuberculosis;Enteric Gram-negative rods (Enterobacteriaceae) (肠杆菌科) Escherichia (埃希菌属) Salmonella (沙门菌属) Shigella (志贺菌属) Vibrio (弧菌属) V. cholerae (霍乱弧菌) V. parahemolyticus (副溶血性弧菌) Helicobacter (螺杆菌属) and Campylobacter (弯曲菌属) Helicobacter pylori, HP(幽门螺杆菌) Campylobacter jejuni (空肠弯曲菌);G－ rods, in irregular pili, most have flagellum (besides Shigella) Ag---O, H, K (Vi) Biochemical reaction: identification Most are normal flora in intestine tract, few are pathogens variation: drug resistance， H-O, S-R;;; O (lipopolysaccharide )Ag —— somatic Ag(菌体Ag) H (flagellar) Ag