你必须了解的6种断路器的可调跳闸设置.docxVIP

6 Adjustable Tripping Settings of a Circuit Breaker You MUST Understand 您必须了解的6种断路器的可调跳闸设置 Basic tripping settings of CB CB的基本跳闸设置 There are (at least) six basic adjustable tripping settings (functions) you really should understand in order to fully understand how circuit breaker actually works. All these adjustable functions actually shape the time-current curve of a circuit breaker and allows proper tripping according to the network parameters and also the?proper coordination?between upstream and downstream devices. 有（至少）六种基本的可调跳闸设置（功能），您确实应该了解，以便充分了解断路器的实际工作原理。所有这些可调功能实际上塑造了断路器的时间-电流曲线，并允许根据网络参数以及上游和下游设备之间的适当协调进行适当跳闸。 6 Adjustable Tripping Settings of a Circuit Breaker You MUST Know 您必须了解的6种断路器的可调跳闸设置 Note that modern circuit breakers (MCCB, ACB) mostly have an?electronic tripping unit?which is much more advanced comparing to these explained here, but the basics are the same, very same. 请注意，现代断路器（MCCB、ACB）大多有一个电子脱扣装置，与这里介绍的装置相比，该装置要先进得多，但基本原理是相同的，非常相同。 So, let’s start with explanation! 那么，让我们从说明开始吧！ Continuous Amps (Ir) Long-Time Delay Short-Time Pickup Short-Time Delay Instantaneous Pickup Ground Fault Pickup 1. 连续安培（Ir） 2. 长时间延迟 3. 短时间拾取 4. 短延时 5. 瞬时启动 6. 接地故障传感器 Circuit breaker adjustable tripping functions 断路器可调跳闸功能 The below time-current curve reflects one?possible setup for a?1200 ampere circuit breaker?with a nominal (maximum continuous ampere) rating of 1000?amps. This time-current curve will be the basis for discussing?adjustable tripping settings of the circuit breakers. 以下时间-电流曲线反映了标称（最大连续安培）额定值为1000安培的1200安培断路器的一种可能设置。该时间-电流曲线将作为讨论断路器可调跳闸设置的基础。 Time-current curve of a circuit breaker 断路器的时间-电流曲线 1. Continuous Amps (Ir) Continuous Amps (Ir) varies?the level of current the circuit?breaker will carry without tripping. Ir is a percentage of the circuit breaker’s nominal rating (In). Continuous amps can be?adjusted from?20 to 100 percent?of the circuit breaker’s nominal?rating. 连续电流（Ir）改变断路器将承载的电流水平，而不会跳闸。Ir是断路器标称额定值（In）的百分比。连续电流可在断路器标称额定值的20%至