你需要认真对待的6个电站变压器报警.docxVIP

\o 6 alarms coming from a substation transformer you MUST take very seriously 6 alarms coming from a substation transformer you MUST take very seriously 6个来自变电站变压器的警报，你必须认真对待 By? \o Posts by Edvard Edvard?? Transformer alarms 变压器警报 Transformers are the most expensive piece of apparatus in a power substation and therefore must have appropriate protection equipment installed to guard against various faults. This technical article explains a few internal transformer faults that make an alarm in a substation. For substation crew it’s always important to understand what is going on inside a transformer and why. 变压器是变电站中最昂贵的设备，因此必须安装适当的保护设备以防止各种故障。这篇技术文章解释了几个在变电站发出警报的内部变压器故障。对于变电站工作人员来说，了解变压器内部发生的情况以及原因始终很重要。 5 alarms coming from a substation transformer you MUST pay attention to 5个来自变电站变压器的警报，您必须注意 In order to react properly in faulty situations it’s important for operator to understand how internal protection mechanisms of a transformer work. For example, switching operators must not energize any substation transformer that has tripped off on fault. 为了在故障情况下做出正确反应，操作员必须了解变压器的内部保护机制是如何工作的。例如，开关操作员不得给任何因故障跳闸的变电站变压器通电。 When confronted with this situation the substation operators must: 当遇到这种情况时，变电站操作员必须： Check all associated relay panels and log protection flags Visually inspect the transformer Contact in-charge person from control center and inform of exact details of the fault. 1.检查所有相关的继电器面板和日志保护标志 2.目视检查变压器 3.联系控制中心的负责人，并告知故障的确切细节。 From the above information and following consultation with the relevant person from the substation control center, a decision can be made?whether or not to re-energise the transformer. Further investigations may be required. Together with the usual type of protection relays (i.e. overcurrent, earth fault) used elsewhere on the system, transformers have additional protection. 根据上述信息并咨询变电站控制中心的相关人员后，可以决定是否重新给变压器通电。可能需要进一步调查。 与系统其他地方使用的常用保护继电器（即过电流、接地故障）一起，变压器具有附加保护。 These include alarms and trips that guard against: 这些包括警报和跳闸，以防止： Low oil