电场和间隙对超高压AlS变电站的影响.docxVIP

Influence Of Electric Field and Clearances In EHV AIS Substation 超高压AIS变电站电场和电气间隙的影响 By?Asif Eqbal? Allowable Electric Field 容许电场 Bus height is also governed and calculated by the fact that allowable electric field due to live conductor at man height should be less than permissible value as per guidelines laid down by?EPRI AC transmission Line Reference Book – 200kV and Above?Third Edition. 根据EPRI AC输电线路参考书–200kV及以上第三版规定的指南，母线高度也受以下事实的控制和计算：人高带电导体产生的容许电场应小于容许值。 Influence Of Electric Field and Clearances In EHV AIS Substation (photo credit: libe.us) 超高压AIS变电站电场和间隙的影响（图片来源：libe.us） This article is?continued from:?Clearance Requirements In EHV AIS Substation You MUST Respect Conductor levels and different voltages 导体电平和不同电压 Voltage level First level Second level Third level 765 kV 14 m 27 m 39 m 400 kV 8 m 15 m 22 m 220 kV 5.9 m 11.7 m 16.2 m 132 kV 4.6 m 7.5/8 m 10.8/12 m  Electric field and magnetic field and height of different conductor levels are interrelated. 电场、磁场和不同导体层的高度是相互关联的。 The regular influence of electric field may be harmful to?400 kV – 765 kV switchyard staff health. There is no well defined guideline in India for the limits of electrostatic levels in substation. Researches carried out in USSR had derived following limits of electric field intensity tolerable by human beings within a period of time. 电场的规律性影响可能对人体有害400 kV–765 kV开关站员工健康. 印度没有明确的变电站静电水平限值指南。 在苏联进行的研究得出了人类在一段时间内可以承受的电场强度极限。 Field Intensity (KV/M) Permissible duration (Minute per day) 5 Unlimited 5-10 180 10-15 90 15-20 10 20-25 5 International Non-ionizing Radiation committee of the International Radiation Protection Association has suggested that continuous occupational exposure the working day should be limited to 10KV/mtr. Therefore, for safe working near charged equipment the electric field should not be more than 10KV/mtr at 1.8 meter level. Electric field is one of the selection criteria?for bus bar levels, conductor configuration, phase spacing etc. The limit the electric field an