NPT NPTF 区别分析和总结.docxVIP

NPT ：美制一般用途圆锥管螺纹（密封） NPTF：美制干密封圆锥管螺纹 NPT = National Pipe Thread NPTF = National Pipe Thread Fine 使用时前者可以在螺纹副内填加密封介质，而后者则完全依靠螺纹自身形成密封，螺纹间无任何密封介质。所以前者属于经济型螺纹，产品设计中常用，而干密封管螺纹则规定了较为严格的公差， 属精密型螺纹，仅用在特殊场合。它们两者的牙型角、斜度等指标都是相同的，关键是牙顶和牙底的削平高度不一样（螺纹牙高不一样。NPT 可能有过盈也可能有间隙，但 NPTF 没有间隙；NPT 内外螺纹均为圆锥，而 NPTF 外螺纹是圆锥，内螺纹则有圆锥、圆柱两种；NPT 有右旋也有左旋，NPTF 只有右旋一种旋向。） NPT/NIPT1F ad a 1西 ~ Comm only known es 凶 p e h read ad 卯 ters n USA. NPT and NPTF 1( D ry笠 aI)1 ad 叩 t e rs have tap可 缸 l th『e a由 ． Th蕊 e threads featum, a 6铲 彻nk angle and 1IJ,4 7 心即 er, a6 :1iho wn h Fig. F1. Because ofthe tape3r they are com- mon” U 妥 d in the USA as ad just 的 le 即 ings in fne elboN a1nd tee forms f :has lbeen foundtha1although NPT/NPTF ha 四 a fligh 双 a.tic p r ess UJr ,e capability, they,a ,e unr iable in dyna.m c appl i笠 tion si, osp 9 C泊l|y in tholargor throod Si廷 S 1~m d 的 Ol/e. Park 臼1 h em10te recommem s1he u跄of altGrn 忒 iva t h mad forms and sgaling, b邸立 on 吐逗o- meIic se刮Is Ior n ew applicaIion s and deslgns o / o / 1 4T N IPT F Male NPTF 民 male port  lg立 －N门 －Wnmchl!lght－沁 IC呻 书叩 O II[也 ct. Flan k Clnl 已 呻 ． Figi. 91- IN而 － 应 nd ti引寸 cm 忒如 t 心 血 吐 Fig. 1 - N叩 m m“ NPT 1hmadS When assemu ed wl由ouc a sealanl  leave a spiral I 昢 pa 小 at the c 心 吐 root iunction as. shown in Fig. F2. To :seal p心 ssu17i 砫 d fluid, NPT th「ea金 lile-e.d . suitab 妇 s 剥 er . NP T F 仇m ads 1( Ow seah on i he oth窃 han d, v,,ih en a 蕊 em e b:led , do not [lea ve uch :sp i ral I 租 k patJi. This 论 b e 也 邸 们 ey have oon11m l l e d 们inun cati on at 甘e crest aind oo tI e n e 115,urrng m eta l t o me 1al er 的 －root contact as the male-fie- m a伦 thri纽 d flan 尥 make contact 部 S织 in Fi g. F3. Up-o n u rt hgr 廿g .hton ing f thothroad c『O忒s am fl忒tongd oul m 11i 廿1e f l an低 a 估o ma ke metaJI IIo m e亿I contac1 as 妥 en In F ig F4 Th e or ot 巨 ly, a.I I 姐 S t, 1ho 配 s no p 邸 sago loft for  FigA - N门 F - Wlllimchi由仇 I c mst五 ］” ami fhnKO ntact T y p e o f sealant/Jubr icant S9a|初 tll ubr加 nt a函 st i