2022年译林版高考英语总复习第二部分核心考点培优训练六 必修第二册Unit 2Be sporty, be healthy.docVIP

PAGE 1 - 六　必修 第二册　Unit 2　Be sporty, be healthy (限时90分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A An eating disorder is a mental health condition that significantly affects food decisions, self-image and everyday activities, which can affect anyone of any age and any gender. Millions of Americans are diagnosed with an eating disorder each year. Here are four common types of eating disorders. Avoidant or Restrictive Food Intake Disorder According to Alina Petre, a registered dietitian, people with this kind of eating disorder eat less due to a lack of interest in food or distaste for how certain foods look, or smell, or taste. They may lose weight, or experience nutritional shortage due to eating less than what is necessary for maintaining a healthy diet. Anorexia Nervosa This is the type everyone usually first thinks of when they hear the term “eating disorder”. People with anorexia nervosa are crazy about perfecting their body image. They like to remain in control by limiting the amount of calories they consume to achieve their ideal body shape. Even when they are severely underweight, people with this disorder have a hard time recognizing it. Bulimia Nervosa People with this type of eating disorder indulge (沉溺于) in a large amount of food, and make themselves purge (清除) shortly after. Purging gives them a sense of relief. And similarly to anorexia nervosa, this helps them feel like they’re in control of their own bodies. It may be hard for others to spot those with bulimia nervosa because they might be able to maintain a normal weight. Binge Eating Disorder People who binge consume a large amount of food on a day-to-day basis. They often top the suggested daily calorie intake, and are usually overweight or obese. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种常见的饮食失调。 1.Which of the following makes patients lack interest in food? A.Bulimia Nervosa. B.Anorexia Nervosa. C.Restrictive Food Intake Disorder. D.Binge Eating Disorder. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“Avoidant or Restrictive Food Intake Disorder”部分第一句可知,限制性食物摄入障碍使患者对食物缺乏兴趣。故选C