胡壮麟语言学总复习PPT课件.pptxVIP

胡壮麟语言学总复习;Chapter 1 Language and Linguistics;1.1 Definition of language;1.2 Design features of language;Arbitrariness;Do you think human language is entirely arbitrary? Why?;Productivity;Duality;Displacement;Cultural transmission;Discreteness;1.3 Functions of language;1.4 Linguistics and its branches;Other branches of linguistics;1.5 Some concepts in Linguistics;1) Prescriptive and Descriptive;How is modern linguistics different from traditional grammar? ;2) Synchronic and Diachronic;How do you understand the distinction between a synchronic study and a diachronic study?;3) Langue and Parole;