克罗恩病PPT课件.ppt

Inflammatory Bowel Disease;Crohn病 Crohn’s disease, CD;教学大纲;Crohn’s disease;发病年龄多15-30岁 无性别差异 欧美多见，我国少见 近年我国发病率逐渐增多 ; Location 1.the end of ileum and neighboring colon，50% cases 2.Then just involve small intestines(ileum) 3.every parts of gastrointestinal tract (from oral cavity to anus) all can be involved Character 1.segmental distribution节段性、跳跃性 2.鹅口疮样溃疡→纵行溃疡、裂隙溃疡→ Cobble-stone shape鹅卵石样外观 3.All intestinal wall are involved: thickened and hardened, intestinal stenosis;◆ 全壁性炎症，肠壁各层可有细胞浸润，以淋巴细胞、浆细胞为主，各层水肿，淋巴组织、纤维组织增生 ◆肠壁和肠系膜淋巴结可见有诊断意义的非干酪性肉芽肿※。 ◆裂隙溃疡，可