高三英语阅读训练十五篇之(四).pdfVIP

高三英语阅读训练十五篇之 (四) A For some time past ，it has been widely accepted that babies — and other creatures — lear to do things because certain acts lead to “rewards”（酬劳），and there is no reason to doubt that this is true ．But it used also to be widely believed that effective rewards，at least in the early time，had to be directly co ected to such basic physiological （生理的）“drives”as thirst or hunger．In other words，a baby would learn if he got fo