国际经济法概述双语.pptxVIP

国际经济法概述双语会计学第1页/共33页Test 1 (Warm-up Test)Please translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.The problem in international trade is that different countries might have different ways of interpreting the same contract wording. Such a problem can be solved by creating a set of international commercial customs. International commercial customs, originating from merchants’ customs and common practice of west European countries of the Middle Ages, consist of sets of customary rules governing transnational commercial relations between ports and markets. They have attracted the world’s attention as traditional rules of conflict laws no longer fully meet the needs of international economy and trade development. Generally speaking, international commercial customs match international commercial practice well and meet the security needs of international economy and trade.第2页/共33页第一章 国际经济法概述 Chapter OneIntroduction to International Economic Law (IEL) 第3页/共33页§1.1 Concept and Characteristics of IEL§1.2 Development of IEL§1.3 Sources System of IEL§1.4 Subjects of IEL§1.5 Principles of IEL第4页/共33页第一节 国际经济法的概念与特征一、国际经济法的概念（一）狭义说主要观点：1、国际经济法是国际公法(international public law)的一个分支；2、调整对象仅限于国际公法主体之间的经济关系，即国家之间、国际组织之间以及国家与国际组织之间的经济关系；3、范围仅限于调整此类关系的国际法规范，如双边条约、多边条约及国际惯例等。第5页/共33页（二）广义说主要观点：1、国际经济法是个独立的法律部门；2、调整对象是从事跨国经济交往的个人、法人、国家及国际组织之间的经济关系；3、范围不仅包括国际法规范，而且包括国内法规范，如各国国内立法中的涉外经济法规等。（三）我们对国际经济法概念的界定——国际经济法（international economic law）是调整国家、国际组织、不同国家的法人与个人之间经济关系的国际法规范和国内法规范的总称。它是一个独立的、综合的、新兴的法律部门。第6页/共33页Definition of IELAs a discipline or branch of law, the IEL is largely defined as the body of rules and norms that regulates the cross-border economic relations between parties. The term “parties” includes natural persons, legal persons, international organizations, and states.第7页/共33页Quiz 1What do you think of the different viewpoints about the International Economic Law? Which one do you support? Please tell us your understanding about the IEL.第8页/共33页二、国际经济法的调整对象——国际经济关系 international