中考考点聚焦——状语从句.pptxVIP

中考考点聚焦——状语从句会计学第1页/共13页知识梳理 状语从句按其意义和作用可分为：1.时间状语从句----由when, while, until/till, as soon as, since, before, after等引导 例：I’ll return the book as soon as I finish reading it. I’ll wait for you until you come back. He was watching TV when his mother came in. Please look after my dog while I’m away.2.条件状语从句----由if, unless 引导 例：I’ll go to the park if I am free tomorrow. Unless you let me sing, I won’t serve you food. 3.原因状语从句----由because, since（既然），as(由于）引导 例：He didn’t go to school because he was ill.第2页/共13页 Since you don’t feel well , you’d better stay at home and have a good rest. As it is raining hard , we have to be indoors. 注意：because 和so 不能同用4.让步状语从句----由though/although, even if/ even though(即 使)whatever/ no matter what , whenever/no matter when等引导 例：Although it rained hard，(yet）they kept on working. Wherever you go, I will go with you. No matter how hard it is , we won’t give it up. 注意： though/although 和 but不能同用5.结果状语从句 ----由so…that, such…that引导 例：The coat is so expensive that I can’t afford it. This is such an expensive coat that I can’t afford it.第3页/共13页6.目的状语从句----由so that, in order that 引导 例：He studies hard every day so that /in order that he can catch up with his classmates. He gets up early every morning in order that/so that he can catch the bus.7.比较状语从句---由than , as… as , not as / so …as 等引导 例：He is as old as I ( am ). 中考热点考点一：引导词中考真题全接触 1.Don’t forget to wash your hands——you have meals. A. until B.before C.when D.while（2009浙江）第4页/共13页2.-Where was your brother at this time last night? -He was writing an e-mail——I was watching TV at home. A.as soon as B.after C. until D.while (2009湖北黄冈）3.-What a surprise it is that you’ve hiked on Mount Tai! -I didn’t believe I could do it——I got to the top. A.unless B. after C. until D. as (2008山东）4.We have been good friends——we joined the same ping-pong team. A.after B.before C.since D.until (2007陕西）5.-It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go . -It’s raining outside. Don’t leave—— it stop