从句和非谓语动词的转化课件市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptxVIP

从句和非谓语动词转化; 1.Study hard and you will succeed.  =Study hard . You will succeed. =If you study hard, you will succeed. =Studying hard, you will succeed. 2.Hurry up or you will be late for class. Hurry up. you will not be late for class. =If you don’t hurry up ,you will be late for class. =Not hurrying up, you will be late for class. ;句 法 ; 非谓语动词与从句间相互关系及转换:英语中非谓语动词是整个英语语法当中非常主要部分，也是英语学习一个难点。非谓语动词作句子成份时与对应从句有着千丝??缕联络，它们之间能够有条件进行相互转换。; 分词短语与从句转换: 学非谓,讲联络,非动宾,便主谓;被动关系加ED,主动关系加ING; 加 ,减 变三字,规律解难题.;I. v-ing 形式与从句之间转换 　　; =That he was out of work;2.v-ing形式作宾语或宾补可换成that引导宾语从句;3.v-ing形式作表语可换成that引导表语从句 ;4.v-ing形式作定语可换成that, who, whic引导定语从句;5. v-ing形式作状语可换成对应状语从句 ; 6) (Though)having made great achievement (让步), he didn’t pride.;6.分词短语在句中作状语能够表示”伴随”,结果,相当于一个并列句,所以能够和and连接并列句转换,也能够和with复合结构转 ;7.be+形容词+介词+ing可与be+形容词+that从句转换; 8.分词独立主格结构在句中作状语，表示时间、原因条件等和对应时间、原因、条件等状语从句转换；伴随状语多并列句转换。; (=and his right hand was raised. (伴随);II. V-ed形式与从句之间转换 ;2. v-ed形式作宾补可换成宾语从句 ; 3.v-ed形式作状语可换成状语从句 ;III. to do形式与从句转换 ;2.to do形式作宾语或宾补可换成宾语从句 ;3.to do形式作表语可换成表语从句 ;4.to do形式作定语可换成定语从句 ; 5.to do形式作目标、结果、原因状语可转换成对应状语从句 ; Practise ;I. 把以下单句变成恰当从句，然后变成适当非谓语形式 1.we see the earth from space. we find it like a blue ball. 2. I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it. ;3. She was chosen as the chairman of the Students Union. It made us very happy.4 .We heard the news. Our team had won.; 5. The radio set has gone wrong. I bought it last week;Good bye