英语单项知识的讲解与练习(46).pdfVIP

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英语单项知识的讲解与练习(46 ) 226、for 的用法 (1)、for 表示“限用于” 。如:a ticket for tonight 今晚的票; (2 )、由for 引导的时间短语,all 加名词前的for 必须省去。 (3 )、句子的谓语动词是非延续性的,for 不能省。如:I haven’t spoken to him for three months. (4 )、for years/ for ages 中的for 在句首不能省。 (5 )、for 短语修饰动词时,不用动名词作for 的宾语。如:The children set off for (去going to )school. 当for 短语修饰名词时,用动 名词作for 的宾语,表示某物的用途。如:I have sent my coat away for cleaning. (6 )、用 for (因为)连接的并列句,前一分句表示结果,后一 分句表示原因;用 so (所以)连接的并列句与之相反,前一分句表 示原因,后一分句表示结果。 练习: ①I wanted two seats ___ Madame Curie for Friday night, I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets. A. of B. about C. to D. for ②He sold his old car ___ ¥2000, and bought a new one ___ double price. A. at; at B. for; at C. at; for D. for; for ③He’s only a boy ___ 8 years old, but he’s been to the Gr eat Wall ___ 5 times. A. for; for B. of; for C. of; / D. at; to ④“Are you ___ my plan?”said the chairman angrily. A. go against B. for C. going on D. in 227、be free to do st (1 )、free the bird from/ of the cage 把鸟从笼中放出;free somebody from/ of debts 使某人免除债务(from 注重免除之意,of 注 重救济之意);be free to enter the room = be free of the room 随便进入 房间; (2 )、位子是空的要用be free;free 可指时间上的“空闲的(not busy) ,也可指某一场所“空闲着 (not being used) ; free 自由 的、随意的、随心所欲的,等于:be able to do what one wants to (3 )、free 解放、使自由,作动词意为“放松、放走 。如:You must free the butter fly. (4 )、free 放在动词后,表示不需要付钱或免费的。如:You can eat free in my restaurant. 练习: ①How we wished to be ___ from noises. A. keep B. stop C. free D. fit ②I have two ___ evenings this week. I can help you to do it. A. free B. good C. well D. useful ③Few areas in the world nowadays are completely free ___ air pollution. A. aga

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