英语单项知识的讲解与练习(56).pdfVIP

英语单项知识的讲解与练习（56 ） 276、reflect on the matter （1）、reflect 后接on 或 upon，表示思索、蒙受、招致、博得 等意。如： His cowardice （胆怯）reflected nothing but shame on his family. （2 ）、reflect 的被动结构和过去分词作后置定语时，后接in 或 from 。如： The mountains are reflected in the water. （3 ）、reflect 后接宾语从句。如：She reflected （想）that life is short. 练习： ①I failed in the past driving test a second time. Don’t lose heart. Just ___ possible reasons for your failure. A. think of B. reflect on C. expect for D. let out ②Her happy look ___ that she has done well in the exam. A. presents B. reflects C. a ears D. seems ③This novel ___ the life of the people in that small village. A. is reflected B. was reflected C. reflects D. is reflecting ④The investigation reflects ___ her character. A. in B. at C. for D. on 277、refuse to do something （1）、refuse 后不跟动名词，不接从句。 （2 ）、refuse 和reject 都可表示拒不接收的意思，但表示拒绝 做某事和拒绝给某物时用refuse。 （3 ）、回绝别人邀请吃饭或参加舞会，通常用decline 或cannot accept， 不能用refuse。 （4 ）、refuse to do something 拒绝做某事；refuse somebody something = refuse something to somebody 拒绝给某人某物； 练习： ①When the workers went to ask for high pay, they were ___. A. refused B. turned up C. turned down D. Both A and C ②The plan was strongly ___ by the workers, which the manager hadn’t expected at a . A. refused B. against C. rejected D. questioned When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ___ me and walked on. A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. avoided ④I offered to lend him a sum of money, but he refused ___. A. accepting my offer B. to receive my offer C. to accept my offer D. my offer 278、与感官或情绪有关的动词 （1 ）、与感官或情绪有关的动词如： relax, amuse, satisfy, encourage, inspire, fright