初一英语语法要点.docxVIP

课时一教学任务一、重点语法 1.动词be (am,is,are)的用法:be动词包括am〃, 〃is〃, are〃三种形式。 ①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：lam+… ②第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+... ③第三人称单数(He or She o门t)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +……④人称复数(we/you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are +…… 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7,They are my friends.You are good students. 用法口诀： 我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否认,更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 一.用括号中适当的词填空。 1.1 (am, are, is) from Australia.3. Jane and Tom (am, is, are) my friends. 1.1 (am, are, is) from Australia. 3. Jane and Tom (am, is, are) my friends. 5. (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 7. There (be) some glasses on it. 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.1 a boy. you a boy? No, I not. 3. The dog tall and fat. 5. your brother in the classroom? 7. How your father? 9. Whose dress this? 11. That my red skirt. 13.The jeans on the desk. 15. Here some sweaters for you. 17. This pair of gloves for Yang Ling. 19. Some tea in the glass. 2. She (am, are, is) a student. 4. My parents (am, is, are) very busy every day. 6. (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 8. If he (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 2. The girl Jacks sister. 4. The man with big eyes a teacher. 6. Where your mother? She at home. 8. Mike and Liu Tao at school. 10. Whose socks they? 12. Who I? 14.Here a scarf for you. 16. The black gloves for Su Yang. 18. The two cups of milk for me. 20. Gao shans shirt over there. 第二课时(1)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 表示〃我〃、〃你〃、他〃、〃她〃、〃它〃、“我们〃、〃你们〃、〃他们〃的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变 化，见下表： 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 1 me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he she it him her it they them 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。 数 单数 复数 人称 第一 第二 第二 第一 第二人称 第二 类别 人称 人称］ 人称 人称 人称 形容词性物主 代词 my your his her its your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours