CAD技术在机械设计中的应用设计.docVIP

PAGE 洛阳理工学院毕业设计（论文） CAD技术在机械设计中的应用 摘 要 CAD技术作为一种成熟的推广技术已在企业中得到广泛应用，并已成为企业的实际生产力。随着创新设计能力的提高和网络计算环境的普及，CAD技术的发展趋势主要集中在以下四个方面： 1．标准化 ?除了CAD支持软件逐步实现ISO标准和工业标准外，面向应用的标准件（零件库）和标准化方法也成为CAD系统的基本内容，朝着合理化工程设计的应用方向发展。 2．开放性? CAD系统目前广泛建立在开放式操作系统窗口95／98／NT和UNIX平台上，在JAVA ?LINUX平台上也有CAD产品，此外CAD系统都为最终用户提供二次开发环境，甚至这类环境可开发其内核源码，使用户可定制自已的CAD系统。 3. 集成化? CAD技术的集成化体现在三个层次上：其一是广义CAD功能CAD/CAE/CAPP/CAM/CAQ/PDM/ERP经过多种集成形式成为企业一体化解决方案，推动企业信息化进程。其二，是将CAD技术能采用的算法，甚至功能模块或系统，做成专用芯片，以提高CAD系统的效率；其三是CAD基于网络计算环境实现异地、异构系统在企业间的集成。 关键词：标准化，开放性，集成化，智能化 TECHNOLOGY IN THE MECHANICAL DESIN CAD APPLICATION ABSTRACT CAD technology as the popularity of mature technology has broad application in the enterprise, and enterprises have become the real productive forces. Innovative design capacity of the enterprise and enhance the popularity of network computing environment, CAD technology centres around the development trend in standardized, open, integrated and intelligent four areas: 1. Standardization in addition to CAD software support the progressive realization of ISO standards and industry standards, application-oriented standard components (for parts), standardized methods have also become necessary in the CAD system, and towards the rationalization of the engineering design of the development 2. CAD system is currently open and extensive operating system built on open window 95/98 / NT and UNIX platforms, in Java LINUX platform is also a CAD products, in addition to CAD systems to provide secondary development of end-user environment, and even such Environment may be the development of its core source code, which allows the user to customize their own CAD system. 3. Integration of the integration of CAD technology embodied in three levels: One is the broad functions of CAD CAD / CAE / CAPP / CAM / CAQ / PDM / ERP integration through various forms of corporate integration solutions, promote enterprise information Process. The CAD system to improve the efficiency of its three CAD is based on network comp