透析液钙离子浓度.pptVIP

* * bone formation markers：intact osteocalcin (iOC) * * bone formation markers：bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP) * * Hamano T, Oseto S, Fujii N, et al. Impact of lowering dialysate calcium concentration on serum bone turn-over markers in hemodialysis patients. Bone. 2005; 36:909–916. * * Kim JK, et al. Korean J Intern Med 2011;26:320 PWV是指左室射血对动脉壁产生的压力搏动，沿血管壁传播的速度。通过测量动脉血管两点之间脉搏波传导的速度可以间接反映动脉壁的硬化程度。PWV值大，表示动脉硬化程度高、动脉顺应性差。反之，则血管硬化程度低、顺应性好 * * * * Pun PH，et al. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2013, 8: 797 题目：Dialysate Calcium Concentration and the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Hemodialy