高中一级英语下第一册.pptxVIP

2. apologize; 用作名词，意思是“感恩，感谢”，通常用作 不可数名词。 常见短语out of gratitude，意思是“出于感谢”。 express ones gratitude to sb．for sth. 意思是“为某事对某人表示感谢”。 He expressed his gratitude to me for my help． 他为我对他的帮助表示感谢。 Out of gratitude，he invited me to dinner． 出于感激，他邀请我吃饭。; I introduced myself to them． His works began to be introduced into China forty years ago． [辨析] introduce...to..., o... ① introduce...to...把某人或某物介???给某人 to 后面接人作介词宾语。 First I introduce myself to you all． ② o...把某物传入或引进某地方 into后面接地点作介词宾语。 Tobacco was introduced into Europe from America。;用作及物动词，意思是“原谅，宽恕，饶恕”。 Will you forgive my mistake? [辨析]forgive，excuse，pardon ①forgive“原谅”，指宽恕他人对自己的冒犯。 ②excuse“原谅”，指宽恕小的过失。 ③pardon“原谅”，指宽恕严重的过失。 We must pardon him for his faults． Excuse me for coming so late． We may forgive their mistakes．;(1) 通常用作可数名词，意思是“印象，感想”， 　He made a strong impression on (upon) us． (2) impression的动词是 impress，意思是“留下印象”。常用短语 impress sth. on (upon) sb．“某事给某人留下印象”。 　What he did was greatly impressed on (upon) us． 　The girl impressed her sense of humour on (upon) her friends．;(1) 用作动词，意思是“行为，举止，行为好”。 　He behaves badly． 　　他行为坏。 (2) behave 的名词是 behavior，意思是“行为，举止，态度”。 　The boy is always on his good behavior． 　　那个男孩一直举止规矩。;(1) 用作动词，意思是“打开，摊开”。 　　The teacher unfolded the map and looked for the Great Wall． (2) 英语中前缀 im-，non-，un- 等表示否定含义，通常用在形容词或动词前面。 　　possible 可能的→impossible 不可能的 　　stop 停止→nonstop 不停止 　　fit 胜任→unfit 不胜任 　　fold 折叠→unfold 展开，打开;(1) 用作副词，意思是“可是，依然”。 　　I Would like to go with you，however, I am very busy． 　　我很想和你一块儿去，可是我很忙。 (2) 用作副词，意思是“无论如何，不管怎样”。 　　However cold it is，he likes swimming in winter． 　　不管天气多冷，他喜欢冬天游泳。; 用作动词，意思是“跟随，跟从，遵循，遵从，顺 着…走”。 　　The boy followed his mother up the stairs． 　　Follow my advice，please. 　　Follow this road to the stone bridge. 常见的与 follow连用的短语 follow these customs follow the rules follow one’s example follow one’s advice follow this road follow sb. / what one said;注意follow作状语时的用法： The docto