【配套新教材】专题七 代词（核心课件）——2022届新高考英语一轮复习.pptxVIP

专题七 代词;一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词 ★1. 基本用法;;;指示代词;练习： 1.We all had big plans for our futures and believed there was a dream job waiting for ________(we)—one that would pay well and give great job satisfaction. 2.When we have a question about something deeply personal, many of ___________ dont turn to a parent or a friend, but to our computers: We ask Google our questions.;3.If you say No to someone, they may give you various reasons to try and change __________(you) mind. 4.In life, the choice is __________(your): play it safe and keep staying, or face the unknown and continue to grow.;5.If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _________. 6.Some people think putting off retirement will limit employment opportunities for the younger generation, but _________ believe jobs suitable for the young are not the positions held by senior employees.;二、it的用法 1、it的指代用法 （1）指代上文提到的某样东西 Eg: Where is my dictionary? I left it right on the desk. 我的字典在哪里？我就把它放在书桌上了。 （2）用以代替指示代词this, that Eg: ——What’s this? ——这是什么？ ——It’s a flag. ——它是一面旗。;（3）指代不知性别的婴儿（baby）或身份不明确的人（由于某种原因而不知道对方是谁） Eg: The baby cried because it was hungry. 这个婴儿因饥饿而啼哭。 —Who is knocking at the door? —It might be the postman。 ——谁在敲门？ ——可能是邮递员。;（4）指代时间、距离、天气、气候、环境或温度。 Eg: It is nine o’clock sharp now.现在是九点整。 It is raining hard outside. 外面雨下的正大。 It is a long way to the factory.到工厂有很长一段路。 It’s very noisy in the room.屋里噪音很大。;★（5）it常用来代替不定式、动名词短语或名词性从句作形式主语或形式宾语，而将真正的主语或宾语后置。 Eg: Its not easy to learn a foreign language. 学习一门外语不容易。（代替不定式短语形式主语） I have made it clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here. 我已经讲得很清楚了，任何人都不准在这儿吸烟。（代替名词性从句作形式宾语）;★2. It 作形式主语、形式宾语常用句型 （1）it作形式主语 It is a pity/shame that...真可惜…… It is no wonder that... ……不足为奇，并不奇怪 It seems/appears that...似乎/看来…… It looks/seems as if/as that...看起来/似乎/好像…… It happens that...碰巧…… It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits sb. that...某人突然想起…… It is said/reported that… 据说/据报道..... It is certain that… 肯定..... It is well-known that... 众所周知.....