蚂蚁种类学习.pptxVIP

Leaf cutting ant In the Amazon jungle there is such a strange ant, they are not directly eat leaves, but the leaves from the trees and cut into small pieces into a fermentation, then feeding on its long out of mushroom. This is the leaf cutting ants, also called mushroom ant. Leaf cutting ants is the only cutting fresh plants, and used them to grow food animal. 第1页/共8页 Leaf cutting ants to food processing Use of knives sharp teeth, through the vibration of fast so that the teeth produced chainsaw like shock, leaves cut a slice of crescent. At the same time, they sent a signal, a other workers joined the ranks of the saw blade. Cut a leaf workers on the back of his work returned to the colony. Smaller workers put the leaf into small pieces, and then cut into pulp, and the stool is poured on top of other workers, in another cave in the fertile slurry paste in a layer of dry leaves, and workers from the old cave into fungal a little moved, planted in the leaf pulp. 第2页/共8页 army ant The army ants living in the Amazon River Basin, love life groups, generally a group is worth only, they belong to the category of migration of ants, no fixed abode, used to find their prey in action.(行军蚁生活在亚马孙河流域，喜欢群体生活，一般一个群体就有一二百万只，它们属于迁移类的蚂蚁，没有固定的住所，习惯于在行动中发现猎物 ) 第3页/共8页 Every day they continue to March, to find prey, eat the prey and handling. In the evening, the army ants bite each other together, forming a giant ant group, held in a rest. The workers in the outer ring, the soldier and the enclosed inside, the aim is to protect them, the next generation.(他们每天都在不断的行军，发现猎物，吃掉和搬运猎物。晚上，行军蚁就互相咬在一块，形成一个巨大的蚂蚁团，抱在一块休息。工蚁在外圈，兵蚁和小蚂蚁被围在里面，这样做的目的，是保护它们的下一代。） 第4页/共8页 Honey ants Honey ants, head down, feet towards Shangdi from the semicircular nest in the top of the chamber body upside down under, filled by the group within the other workers gathering nectar. Honey honey ants of the digestive organs wrapped on the outside of the exoskeleton laminations less.(蜜蚁头朝下、脚朝上地从半圆形巢室的