黑龙江大学跨文化交际英语复习总结(超全).docxVIP

跨文化考试总结 考试构成： 一、单选1*10=10分。（Choose the one that）其中有一部分是书中的概念。 二、判断1*10=1。分。（A—〉true,B—false）课后习题第二大题，其中某些题是变动的。要 注重理解。 三、搭配1*20=20分。matching四组搭配，概念的对应，每一章课后的summary中的黑体 字。 四、阅读理解1*20=20分。四篇。与课文中的专有词有关。 五、完型填空1*10=10分。 六、案例分析3*5=15分。五个案例。书中案例有四个，课外一个。 七、写作15分。150+words。可以准备一些跨文化、交际的文章。四十分钟的写作时间。 8:00——8:40作文提前收！ 注：前六大题是客观题即选择，只有写作是主观题。 课后题： （课后题第一第二大题老师也让多多关注，我这里就不多写啦，除了课后第一第二大题，我 这里都全啦）1、P28——P30 2、P58——P613、P95——P97 4、P124——P1265、P159——P162 6、P194——P1977、P237——P240 8、P270——P2729、P304——P306 权利较小的成员对权利被不平等分配的接受程度。)3. Brief Explanations to the Cases of this Chapter Belief:a belief is an idea that people assume to be true about the world. Values:involve what a culture regards as good or bad,right or wrong,fair or unfairjust or unjust,beautiful or ugly,clean or dirty,valuable or worthless,appropriate or inappropria te,and kind or cruel. Norms:are the socially shared expectations of appropriate behaviors. Social practices:are the predictable behavior patterns that members of a culture typi cally follow. Human-nature orientation:我真的不知道该怎么总结这个概念！大家自己看看吧，在书 上 P239Person-nature orientation consists of three categaries: mastery over nature;harmony with nature;subjugation to nature. Time orientation:as far as time orientation is concernedzcultures may belong to l,th e past orientation;2,the present orientation;3,the future orientation. Activity orientation:the activity orientation involves three groups: 1,the doing orientat ion;2,the being orientation;3,the being-in-becoming orientation. Relational orientation:consists of three categariesl,individualism;?,Iineality;3,collater alityIndividualistic cultures:give more importance to individuals* needs when they do thin gs such as setting goals. Collectivism:is characterized by a rigid social framework that distinguishes between i n-groups and out-groups. Masculine and feminine cultures:没看懂啊没看懂！ ！ ！郁闷！ Case 41: Getting FrustratedJay was frustrated in large part because many of the norms he was used to didnt apply i n Saudi Arabia,