阅读判断3《Smoking》中英文对照.docxVIP

Smoking 吸烟 Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy. 自 1939 年以来，许多研究已经进行，以确定是否吸烟危害健康。证据的趋势是一致的， 表明存在严重的健康风险。研究小组进行研究，显示无可置疑的是吸烟与寿命缩短有关。 Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of some other organs of the body. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males. Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply. 吸烟，相信大多数研究人员在这一领域成为在肺部和咽喉癌的发生发展的重要因素，被认为是关系到身体的其他器官癌症。男性吸烟者有心脏病比不吸烟的男性的死亡率更高。女性吸烟者被认为是受影响较小，因为他们没有在烟雾吸入如此之深。 Apart from statistics, it might be helpful to look at what tobacco does to the human body. Smoke is a mixture of gases, vaporized chemicals, minute particles of ash and other solids. There is also nicotine, which is powerful poison, and black tar. As smoke is breathed in, all those components from deposits on the membranes of the lungs. One point of concentration is where the air tube and bronchus divides. Most lung cancer begins at this point. 除了统计数字，可能会有所帮助烟草是否对人体。烟是一种混合气体，蒸发化学品，火山 灰和其他固体颗粒分钟。也有尼古丁，这是强大的毒药，和黑色焦油。由于烟雾吸入，所有这些组件对肺膜的存款。一个集中点是在空气管和支气管分歧。大多数肺癌开始在这一点上。Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate the hazards 滤波器和低焦油香烟是表示要争取在一定程度上吸烟，更安全，但只能略为减少，不能排除的危险。 练习： It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardous. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned Smoking reduces ones life expectancy. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned Smoking may induce lung cancer. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned There is evidence that smoking is responsib