肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件.pptVIP

Nephron sparing surgery(NSS) indications: small, solitary renal, bilateral tumor relative indication: benign disease of opposite renal selectable indications: the mass is in the border of renal, or in in the surface of the renal the diameter of the tumor is shorter than 4cm 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第32页。 Laproscopic surgery Radical nephrectomy Nephron sparing surgery (NSS) 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第33页。 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第34页。 minimally invasive surgery Radio-frequency ablation 电高温 Cryoablation 冷冻 High-intesity focused ultrasound (HIFU) 聚焦超声热能 for not suitable for resection surgery 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第35页。 auxiliary therapy  Radiation therapy （放射治疗） chemical therapy （化疗） hormonal therapy （激素治疗） may be little benefit Combined IL(interleukin) - 2 and interferon alfa : about 30% response 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第36页。 For metastatic RCC? New: molecular targeted therapy is more useful 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第37页。 patients condition prognosis ⅠⅡⅢ after radical nephrectomy: 5-years survial rates: 70-80% Local nodal invaded: 30% of the 5-years survial distant metastasis:less than 10% of the 5-years survial 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第38页。 Other tumors of renal Renal sarcoma （肾肉瘤） Benign renal tumorsangioleiomyolipoma （血管平滑肌脂肪瘤） others 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第39页。 Tumors of Genitourinary Tract(泌尿生殖系肿瘤） 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第1页。 Epidemiology（流行病学） Tumors of genitourinary tract are common disease in adults The rate of morbility are increasing : such as renal carcinoma, prostate cancer and so on 肾肿瘤-英文版-精品医学课件全文共39页，当前为第2页。 the incidence and mortality are increasing the most common disease of male is prostate cancer in USA , and it is increasing conspicuously in China. Your book: bladder cancer is the most one Old: bladder cancer New: prostate cancer is firs