2008-2018年华侨大学《翻译与写作》历年考研真题汇总.pdfVIP

目 录 2008 年华侨大学853 翻译与写作考研真题 4 2009 年华侨大学855 翻译与写作考研真题 5 2010 年华侨大学858 翻译与写作考研真题 6 2011 年华侨大学858 翻译与写作考研真题 7 2012 年华侨大学862 翻译与写作考研真题 8 2013 年华侨大学862 翻译与写作考研真题 9 2014 年华侨大学862 翻译与写作考研真题 10 2015 年华侨大学862 翻译与写作考研真题 11 2016 年华侨大学820 翻译与写作考研真题 12 2017 年华侨大学812 翻译与写作考研真题 15 2018 年华侨大学 812 翻译与写作考研真题 2008 年华侨大学853 翻译与写作考研真题 Part Ⅰ Translate the following passage into Chinese : 40 points Among the many ways in which people communicate through speech, public speaking has probably received more study and attracted more attention than any others. Politicians campaigning for public office, salespeople presenting products, and preachers delivering sermons all depend upon this form of public communication. Even people who do not make speaking a part of their daily work are often asked to make public speeches; students at graduation, for instance, or members of churches, clubs, or other organizations. Nearly everyone speaks in public at some time or other, and those who perform the task well often become leaders. There are many reasons for speaking in public. A public speaker may hope to teach an audience about new ideas, for example, or provide information about some topic. Creating a good feeling or entertaining an audience may be another purpose. Public speakers, however, most often seek to persuade an audience to adopt new opinions, to take certain actions, or to see the world in a new way. Public speakers usually know well in advance when they are scheduled to make an address. Consequently, they are able to prepare their message before they deliver it. Sometimes, though, speakers must deliver the message unprepared, or off the cuff, such as when they are asked to offer a toast at a wedding reception or to participate in a televised debate or interview. When they do