专题04 熟词生义-冲刺高考英语词汇必备专题.docxVIP

高中英语高考词汇专题：熟词生义 A 1. about(熟义：关于) prep．＆adv． 生义：到处＝（美）around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。 2. abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually shes much abused at home．(v．虐待) 3. absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) 4. absorb vt.吸收→vt.专心于 (2015·高考天津卷)Absorbed(专心于) in painting，John didn’t notice evening approaching. 5. ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望) 6. act(熟义：v．＆n．行动) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) The act is passed by the Congress finally. (n.法案) 7. account(熟义：n.账目) (2015·高考福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.vi.(在数量、比例方面)占 There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. (n.报道，叙述) 8. accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (vt.容纳) 9. acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认；道谢) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼 10. admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入) （1）准许进入 This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。 be admitted to /into Beijing University被北京大学录取 （2）接[容]纳；容许 The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐?2000?人。 The rules and regulations admit of(容许) no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。 His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。 11. affect(熟义：vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. (vt.感动) Be careful not to be affected with Ebola. (vt.疾病侵袭) 12. afford 熟义：担负得起费用 生义：抽得出(时间) He cant afford an hour for lunch.??? ?I cant afford three weeks away from work. 我无法丢下工作三星期。 13. add v．增加，加起来→v.接着说，补充说 I would like to add(补充说) that we are pleased with the test result. “They don’t know.” he added. 14. address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. （1）n. 演说;?正式讲演 an address of welcome欢迎词 （2）v. 对...讲演或发表演说(vt) address a meeting向大会发表演说 address the whole nation?向全国发表演 address me in low ton