专题04 高考英语单句改错之非谓语动词专项练习（2）（含答案及解析）.docxVIP

单句改错之非谓语动词专项练习（1） 1.This site reports science news cover a wide range of subjects. 答案：cover →covering 解析：分析句子结构可知，reports 为句子的谓语，动词cover 与其逻辑主语This site 之间是主动关系，此处应用现在分词作后置定语，故将 cover 改为 covering. 2.Now I want to tell you an impressive story happen in my first lesson. 答案：happen →happening 解析：分析句子结构可知，句子谓语是want, story后为其定语，且 story和happen之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此应用现在分词后置作定语，故将happen改为 happening. 3.Looked at him, I realized how lucky I really was. 答案：Looked →Looking 解析：此处应为句子的状语，主语I与look之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故将Looked 改为 Looking. 4.A 9.0 magnitude earthquake rocked the northeast coast of Honshu, Japan, shaken buildings in the capital Tokyo and as far as Osaka. 答案：shaken →shaking 解析：句意为：日本本州东北海岸发生了9级地震，首都东京以及远到大阪都有震感。Japan 后为非谓语作结果状语，表示意料之中的结果，应用现在分词，故将shaken 改为 shaking. 5.The increase is 0.5 percentage points higher than the targeted growth, partly driving by strong efforts to increase the use of new technology in traditional enterprises(企业）。 答案：driving →driven 解析：句意为：这个增幅比目标增长率高0.5个百分点，部分是受传统企业大力增加使用新技术的驱使。此处应用非谓语形式作状语，drive与主语The increase 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故将 driving为driven. 6.As the economy developed, autos pushed bikes off the roads, create heavy pollution and miserable traffic. 答案：create →creating 解析：句意为：由于经济的发展，汽车代替了自行车，从而造成了严重的污染和糟糕的交通。前面的事情自然而然地产生了后面的结果，这种情况要用现在分词作结果状语，故将create 改为creating. 7.It was the first time that I had ever seen my strong grandmother to cry. 答案：删除 to 解析：此处应用省略to的不定式作seen的宾补，故删除to. 【知识拓展】常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词的记忆口诀 三个希望两答应（hope, wish, want, agree, promise) 两个要求莫拒绝（demand, ask, refuse) 要假装在选择（pretend, choose) 8.Some students think that the new policy will be great benefit for their health, enabled them to be well developed. 答案：enabled →enabling 解析：分析句子成分可知，此处在句中作伴随状语，enable 与其逻辑主语 the new policy 之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故将 enabled 改为 enabling 9.Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, which is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, lead to many discoveries and studies. 答案：lead →leading 解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为现在分词短语作结果状语，故