计算机专业英语教程（第7版）课件.pdfVIP

金志权 张幸儿 主编 计算机专业英语教程 第 7 版 电子工业出版社 Unit 1 Hardware 1 批注 [zjx1]: 黑白印刷的教材使用 italic 斜体来 1.1 A Closer Look at the Processor and Primary Storage 标示第 4 页里的 Words and Expressions 可能会与原文斜体相混，本电子课件将其标为 We have learned that all computers have similar 红色字体，取消斜体恢复成正体，但原文为斜 capabilities and perform essentially the same functions, 体的则保留。 although some might be faster than others. We have also learned that a computer system has input, output, storage, and processing components; that the processor is the “intelligence” 批注 [zjx2]: 科技文献对于概念等术语是非常 of a computer system; and that a single computer system may 重视的，常见形式之一是用双引号加以标明， have several processors. We have discussed how data are 引起读者注意。 represented inside a computer system in electronic states called bits. We are now ready to expose the inner workings of the nucleus of the computer system — the processor. The internal operation of a computer is interesting, but there really is no mystery to it. The mystery is in the minds of those who listen to hearsay and believe science-fiction writer. The computer is a nonthinking electronic device that has to be plugged into an electrical power source, just like a toaster or a lamp. Literally hundreds of different types of computers are marketed by scores of manufacturers. [1] The complexity of 批注 [zjx3]: 科技英语文献注重依据，常用此方 each type may vary considerably, but in the end each processor, 法引用参考文献。也可以作为注释的引用。此 sometimes called the central processing unit or CPU, has only 处为注释，见课本 two fundamental sections: the control unit and the arithmetic