西方衣服文化对我们的影响英文作文.pdfVIP

从装饰特点看，由于中式服装是平面直线裁剪，表现二维效果，所以装饰也以二维效果为主， 强调平面装饰。装饰手段是中国传统的镶、嵌、滚、盘、绣几大工艺。这些工艺的巧妙运用， 使中式服装虽造型简练，但纹样色彩斑斓，美不胜收。 刺绣用于服装历史久远，发展到后来，甚至“衣必锦绣”。运用平面刺绣方法装饰服装表面 空间，是中式服装设计的惯用手法，沿用至今。尤其是精妙绝伦的刺绣工艺与丝绸面料配合， 使服装充满东方风韵，令人赞叹不已。 除刺绣外，镶、滚工艺在中式服装上运用也很多。例如清末，市井流行在衣缘处镶、滚装饰， 女子衣缘越来越阔，从三镶三滚，五镶五滚，发展到“十八镶滚”。 西洋服装是立体构成设计，表现三维效果，所以装饰与整体结构造型相对应，强调立体感和 空间感，装饰手段是借助各种立体物如穗饰花结、荷叶边、金银丝带、褶裥、切口等点缀服 装表面。最初，花朵、花边等只是少量装饰服装表面，丰富表面效果。到了罗可可时期，某 些礼服竟是用立体花堆砌而成。 西洋服装采用立体装饰有其精采之处：一是立体装饰与立体结构造型相呼应，天然谐调；二 是装饰效果符合审美心理，因为凡是平铺直叙、一览无余的表面，容易引起人的单调感觉， 而层次丰富、虚实搭配、重叠穿插的表面空间有耐人寻味的效果，易于激起观赏美感。 From the perspective of decoration characteristics, since the Chinese style clothing is cut in a plane and straight line, showing a two-dimensional effect, the decoration also focuses on two-dimensional effect, emphasizing plane decoration. The decoration means are the traditional Chinese techniques of inlaying, inlaying, rolling, plate and embroidery. The ingenious use of these techniques makes the Chinese style clothing simple in shape, but colorful in pattern and beautiful. Embroidery has been used in clothing for a long time, and even clothing must be beautiful. The use of plane embroidery to decorate the surface space of clothing is a common method of Chinese clothing design, which has been used up to now. In particular, the combination of exquisite embroidery technology and silk fabric makes the clothing full of oriental charm, which is amazing. In addition to embroidery, inlay and rolling techniques are also widely used in Chinese clothing. For example, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was popular to inlay and roll decoration at the edge of clothing in the marketplace. The edge of womens clothing became wider and wider, from three inlays and three rolls, five inlays and five rolls, to eighteen inlays and rolls. Western clothing is a three-dimensional composition de