Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Grammar课件 高中英语新牛津译林版必修第三册.pptxVIP

Unit 4 Scientists who changed the worldGrammar and usageVerb-ed forms as attributives, adverbials and object complementsRead and exploreRead the following sentences and pay special attention to the underlined part. 1. Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the People’s Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria.2. Thanks to her discovery of qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly increased chance of survival.Read and explore3. Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955.4. Inspired by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part.5. Even with large amounts of qinghao extract produced, however, they still faced another problem.What do the underlined parts have in common?They are all verb-ed forms.Exploring the rulesRead the article on Page 48. Find the verb-ed forms in the article and fill in the table below.AVerb-ed forms as attributives something produced by the mouldthe prepared mindVerb-ed forms as adverbials Surprised by thisVerb-ed forms as object complements get its mass production started Exploring the rulesWorking out the rulesA1. The verb-ed form can be used like an adjective or an adverb, indicating a(n) ________ (active/passive) meaning.2. The verb-ed form can appear before or after a noun or pronoun. It modifies the noun or pronoun like a(n) ________________ (relative clause/adverbial clause).3. The verb-ed form can be used as an adverbial or an object complement.passiverelative clause 不定式做定语 （1） V.ed+被修饰词； Mr. Wang is a respected teacher. an excited expression (2).被修饰词+ V.ed短语 The scientific advances mentioned in your article are interesting.=定语从句The scientific advances that was mentioned in your article are interesting. (3). 被修饰词，V