高考英语单词拼写题应注意些什么.docx免费

第 第 PAGE 1 页 高考英语单词拼写题应注意些什么 如以下情形在中文看来，好像要用名词， 而其实要用形容词〔由于它们是作定语的〕：  (1) As we all know, France is an______(欧洲) country.  (2) Mr Black devoted himself to______(科学) experiment.  (3) He took an active part in the_____ (革命的) movement at that time.  答案应当是:(1)European (2)scientific (3)revolutionary  答案不能是:(1)Europe (2)science(3)revolution  二、留意动词形式  涉及动词拼写的句子， 要依据句子的时态和语态等信息来确定所拼写动词的形式〔是用如今分词、过去分词、还是用动词原形等〕：  (1) I have _____(分开) the good apples from the bad ones.  (2) At first he wasn’t ____(认出) by the enemy.  (3) All the people in the country were____(庆祝) the great victory.  (4) It is necessary that the news be _____(宣布) at once.  答案应当是:(1)separated (2)recognized (3)celebrating (4)announced  答案不能是:(1)separate (2)recognize (3)celebrate (4)announce  三、留意修饰关系  依据句子的`修饰关系，正确选用适当的形容词或副词，也是考生要特殊留意的：  (1) It is said the girl is _____ (严峻) ill.  (2) He looks young, but _____(事实上) he is over 50 years old.  (3) It is ______(明显) that he has stolen the money.  答案应当是:(1)seriously (2)actually (3)obvious  答案不能是:(1)serious(2)actual(3)obviously  四、留意单复数  若所拼写的是名词，还要留意是用单数还是复数：  (1) Mr Smith is one of the _____(教授) who have cars of the _____((2) With her help I have made great _____(进步) in my study.  (3) The world is made up of seven ______(洲) and four Oceans.  答案应当是:(1)professors (2)progress(3)continents  答案不能是:(1)professor (2)progresses (3)continent  五、留意基数词和序数词  若所拼写的是数词，还要留意分清是基数词还是序数词：  (1) Today is my grandfather’s ______(九十) birthday.  (2) My grandfather is ______(九十) years old now.  (3) This is the _____(二十) English novel that I have read.  答案应当是:(1)ninetieth (2)ninety(3)twentieth  答案不能是:(1)ninety(2)ninetieth (3)twenty  六、留意词语用法  有时这类题还可能涉及词语辨析与习惯用法：  (1) She’s bought some _____(衣料) to make herself a dress.  (2) I telephoned but nobody _____(接)