九上英语Unit 4单词讲解.docxVIP

PAGE 2 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 humor n. 幽默 sense of humor 幽默感 e.g. He is a humorous man. 他是一个幽默的人。 silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的 keep silent 保持沉默 e.g. You must keep silent during the exam. 考试时你必须保持沉默。 silence n. 沉默 in silence 沉默地 e.g. They stood in silence. 他们默默地站着。 Silence is gold. 沉默是金。 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的 be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助 it’s helpful to do sth. 做某事是有帮助的 e.g. The booklet should be helpful to parents of disabled children. 这本小册子对于残疾儿童的父母会很有用。 It’s helpful to establish a good daily habit. 这样有利于建立良好的日常习惯。 from time to time 时常；有时 同义词：once in a while, now and then, at times e.g. We should adjust our aim from time to time in order to go ahead continuously. 我们应该时不时地调整我们的目标，以便继续前进。 score n. v. 得分；进球 ① [名词］得分；进球；（考试中的）分数，成绩 a high/low score 高╱低分 e.g. The final score was 4–3. 最终的比分是4:3。 ② [及物动词］进球；得分 e.g. Hughes scored two goals before half-time. 休斯在上半场进了两个球。 Fraser scored again in the second half. 弗雷泽在下半场时再次得分。 Each correct answer will score two points. 每答对一题得两分。 background n. 背景 background music 背景音乐 cultural background 文化背景 e.g. He has a strong political background. 他有强大的政治背景。 interview v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈 ① [名词］面试；访谈 a job interview 求职面试 have an interview 有一个面试/采访 e.g. He has an interview next week for the manager’s job. 他下周要接受一个经理职位的面试。 e.g. He did 18 television interviews in four weeks. 四周内，他接受了18次电视采访。 ② [及物动词］采访；面试 interview sb. 采访/面试某人 e.g. We interviewed ten people for the job. 我们为这份工作面试了十人。 Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的 n. 亚洲人 Asia n. 亚洲 e.g. Tea is also important in other Asian countries. 茶叶在其他亚洲国家也很重要。 deal v. （dealt, dealt）对付；对待 不及物动词, 常与with连用。 e.g. He’s good at dealing with pressure. 他善于应付压力。 deal with 应对；处理 deal with sb. 对付/ 应付/ 对待某人 deal with sth. 解决；处理；应付 e.g. She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job. 她习惯于和工作中遇到的各种各样的人打交道。 Have you dealt with these letters yet? 这些信件你处理了吗？ shyness n. 害羞；腼腆 需注意名词后缀-ness，e.g. sadness, happiness，kindness，illness。 e.g. She can’t get over her shy