book unit单词重难点讲解课文.pptxVIP

会计学; 词汇补充及重难点讲解 1.aid n.帮助; 援助; 资助；辅助者/设备 v.帮助; ①economic/humanitarian/emergency aid 经济 / 人道主义 / 紧急援助 ②He aided me in business./ He was too busy to come to my aid. ③A dictionary is an important aid in learning a foreign language. ④With the aid of the doctor, Joe was back on his feet again. ⑤My professor aided me to continue my study. aid sb to do sth/with sth/in (doing) sth；与assist用法相同 2.temporary 暂时的，临时的； 反义词：permanent 永久的 contemporary 同时代的;当代的 3.fall ill/asleep/silent 4.injury n.---injure v.---injured adj. 5. bleed v.--bled--bled ---blood n. blood bank血库 ;6.ankle 脚踝 waist腰 wrist手腕;腕关节 angle 角;角度 angel 天使 7. choke v.使窒息 ；哽咽 (1)Very small toys can choke a baby. (2)‘I cant bear it,’ he said in a choked voice. “我实在忍不下去了。”他声音哽咽地说道。 (3)The pond was choked with rotten leaves. 8.essential/vital/important It is vital for students to master at least a foreign language at college. 9.Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success. There is no reason why love shouldnt cross the age barrier. 10.poison n/v.---poisonous adj.有毒的 11.complex adj复杂的 n.情结;建筑群;相关联的一组事物 ;12.a variety of=varieties of=various adj.各种各样的;不同种类的 vary v.变化多;变化;使多样化 vary from...to... 从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动 vary with... 随……而变动 13.liquid n. 液体 solid 固体 gas 气体 14.mild 轻微的;温柔的;温暖的;（味道）不浓的 (1)Use a soap that is mild on the skin.使用对皮肤刺激性不强的肥皂. (2)a mild punishment ;15.【词语辨析】 treat/cure/heal;16.swell--swelled--swollen wood--wooden woll--wollen 17.nerve--nervous 18.infection n.--infect v. →be infected with感染... 19.symptom n.症状；征兆； sign n.迹象; 符号; 手势; 指示牌; vt.签名; 打手势; 20.pour 倒；灌；注；涌 ①Tears poured down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的面颊簌簌地落下。 ②I was in the kitchen, pouring out drinks. ③The rain continued to pour down.大雨哗哗地下个不停。 ④Letters of complaint continue to pour in.投诉信纷至沓来。 21.bravery n. ----brave adj.;21.★★★★★ treat v. 对待；款待；治疗(→ treatment ) n.请客；款待 用法：treat sb as/like ......把某人当......对待