反义疑问句专项目训练.pptx

Grammar and usageUnit3Question tags第1页，共39页。 revisionHe is very smart, isn’t he? 1.肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句The bell isn’t ringing, is it? 2.否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句Let’s begin our class, shall we? 3. 祈使句+附加疑问句第2页，共39页。 结构肯定句，+ 否定 （助/系/情+代词）?2. 否定句，+ 肯定 （助/系/情+代词）?3. 祈使句，+ will you / won’t you?第3页，共39页。 notesYou’re coming, _________ ?John doesn’t like tea, ________?She can’t swim, _______ ?This is your car, _______ ?Tom saw the film, _______ ?Lily is from England, _________ ?Lily comes from England, _________ ?The students have finished their homework, __________ ?注意助动词、情态动词和系动词的选择aren’t youdoes hecan sheisn’t youdidn’t heisn’t shehaven’t youdoesn’t you第4页，共39页。 Question tags can be used when you…ask for agreement eg: you still go to the gym every day, don’t you ?ask for confirmation eg: you still go to the gym every day, don’t you?功能a falling intonationa falling intonation第5页，共39页。 回答肯定：Yes, 代词+（助/系/情+代词）.否定：No, 代词+（助/系/情+代词）.You’re coming, aren’t you?John doesn’t like tea, does he?Yes, I am.No, I am not.Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.第6页，共39页。 1.当陈述句的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 或不定人称代词时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用they.notesSomeone ought to clean it today, oughtn’t they/shouldn’t they?第7页，共39页。 1.当陈述句的主语是everything, something, anything, nothing, this, that one, 或不定人称代词时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it.notes Nothing can stop us now, cant it? 第8页，共39页。 The car has hardly been cleaned for a few days, has it? 2.当陈述句带有seldom, hardly, rarely, never, few, little, nobody, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式第9页，共39页。 区别He dislikes reading English aloud in the morning, ___________?He looked unhappy, _____________?doesn’t hedoesn’t he主句中若含有通过加前缀构成的否定词，尽管表否定意义，仍是肯定句，其后用问句用否定。 第10页，共39页。 3.陈述部分是并列句时，附加疑问部分的主语应与邻近分句的主语一致。Their father has a new car, and they clean it for him, don’t they?It must have just rained, and the car is very dirty, isn’t it?第11页，共39页。 4.陈述句部分是复合句时，附加疑问句部分的主语与主句主语一致。 Only lazy people say they’ll work tomorrow, don’t they?第12页，共39页。 注意陈述部分的主语是I think, I s