Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries Grammar it作形式主语 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册.pptxVIP

XB2U4 Grammar——Hilda 你学过哪些it作形式主语的句式？ it 作形式主语的用法？主语部分相对于谓语部分而言太长，常把主语部分移到句尾，在主语位置放上it。it 没有具体的意义，仅用于维持句子结构平衡，避免主语太长，显得头重脚轻。it作形式主语主要有三种情况：代表不定式作形式主语、代表动名词作形式主语、代表从句作形式主语。 it 代表不定式作形式主语It is impossible to get there by boat.It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.It is kind of you to help me.It + be + adj. + to do sth.It is adj. for sb. to do sth. It is adj. of sb. to do sth. 两者区别？adj.描述人的品质、品格，介词用of；adj.描述不定式所表示动作的特征，介词用for。 it 代表不定式作形式主语It was her duty to clean the room.It is not a good habit to stay home too late.It + be + n. + to do sth. it 代表不定式作形式主语It was against my principle to