新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总.docxVIP

外研版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z Unit 1 Laugh out loud -1 - \o Current Document Unit 2 Onwards and upwards - 9 - \o Current Document Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger - 20 - \o Current Document Unit 4 Meeting the muse - 29 - \o Current Document Unit 5 Revealing nature - 39 - \o Current Document Unit 6 Nurturing nature - 48 - Unit 1 Laugh out loud Words And Phrases 知识要点1 essential adj.必不可少的，极其重要的 （教材 P5） Which sentences contain a clause with essential information and which with extra information?哪些句子包含必不可少的信息，哪些句子包含附加信息？ ［仮！J 1］ A rich and varied cultural life is essential to this couple. 丰富多样的文化生活对这对夫妇而言至关重要。 ［例 2］ What essential piece of clothing would you take? 你会带哪件必不可少的衣服呢？ ［知识拓展］ be essential for/to... 对 来说是必要的 It is essential that...（should） do... 做 是必要的 It is essential （for sb.） to do sth. （某人）做某事是必要的 知识要点2 make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通 （教材 P5） If you take away the clauses, do the sentences still make sense? 如果去掉从句，句子还能讲得通吗？ [例 1] She doesnt talk much, but what she says makes sense.她讲话不多，但言 之有理。 [仞!J 2] I know you do, but the deal has to make sense. 我知道，但是交易应该有意义。 ［知识拓展］ make sense of 理解，明白 make no sense 没有道理；没有意义 in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说 in no sense 决不是，绝非（置于句首用部分倒装） There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有道理/没有必要 a sense of humour/direction 幽默感/方向感 知识要点3 impress皿使钦佩；使留下深刻印象 (教材 P5) Watson is pleased with his answer which he thinks will impress Holmes. 沃森对他认为会给福尔摩斯留下深刻印象的回答很满意。 ［仞1］ What impressed him most was their speed. 最令他佩服的是他们的速度。 ［仞!J 2］ This guy desperately wants to impress you. 这个人拼命地想给你留下印象。 ［知识拓展］ (l)impress...on... 把印在上 impress sth.on/upon sb.= impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事 be impressed by/with sth. 对印象深刻 (2)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 impression n. 印象 leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb. 给某人留下 的E卩象 知识要点4 deserve皿应受；值得 (教材 P6) We all deserve a second chance, I guess. 我猜我们都应再得到一次机会。 [例 1] What have I done to deserve this? 我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢？ ［例 2］ You really deserve a good beating, you naughty boy.你这个调皮孩子真 该打。 ［知识拓展］ deserve to do sth. 应该做某事 de