英语重点词汇语法详解abide by.docxVIP

英语重点词汇语法详解abide byabide by: accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it; act in accordance with sth; be faithful to sth; be faithful to; obey; keep to; adhere to; conform to; act in accordance with; act in accordance with someone s rules, commands, or wishes 严守；遵守； 坚*寺; 遵守某事物；忠于某事物;fulfil履行;suffer the consequences of承担…的后果 If you abide by a law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do. They have got to abide by the rules. =observeYou have to abide by the referee s decision. abide by (i.e. keep) a promise 遵守诺言abide by (i.e. observe) an agreement, verdict, ruling, etc.履彳亍协 议、服从裁决、遵从裁定 You II have to abide by (i.e. accept) the referee7 s decision. 你得遵从裁判的决定。 If you join the club, you must abide by its rules. 你参加这个俱乐部就得遵守其规章。 I expect him to abide by his decision to help us. 我希望他能坚持他帮助我们的决定。 Both sides should strictly abide by the contract. 双方应恪守本合同。 Californians and New Englanders abide by the same federal laws. 加利福尼亚人和新英格兰人遵守同样的联邦法律。 Having made our decision, we must abide by it. 我们既已做出决定，就应该照着办。 She will abide by her promise. 她会履行诺言的。 You two will have to abide by the inevitable. 你们两个人不得不承受那无可幸免的事。 He said he d abide by all possible consequences. 他说他将承担一切可能的后果。 You must abide by the results of your mistakes. 你必须承担由你的错误所造成的后果。 abackbe taken aback (by sth): to be very surprised or shocked by something吃惊;吓一跳 For a moment, I was completely taken aback by her request. abashbe / feel abashed (at/by sth): be / feel embarrassed; be / feel ashamed感到尴尬；感到羞愧;感到局促不安： His boss7 s criticism left him feeling rather abashed. 老板批评了他，他感到有些难为情。 He said nothing but looked abashed. abbreviateabbreviate ...to... 疗巴缩写为 shorten (a word, phrase, etc.), esp. by omitting letters缩短(字 词组等，尤指省略字母)；缩写be abbreviated to 缩写为 In writing, the title Doctor is abbreviated to Dr. 在书写时,Doctor头衔的缩写是Dr.oABC as easy / plain as ABC 极其容易（明白）very easy or easilyABC: simplest and most basic facts about a subject 一门学科的最 简单、最基本的要点；基础知识the ABC of gardening