外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit3 On the move 结构-情景破练习.docxVIP

PAGE2 / NUMPAGES2 Unit3 On the move 结构-情景破 知识点1 see+宾语+宾语补足语 All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts content with a ball made of plastic bags…（教材P26） 在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们在用塑料袋制成的球尽情玩耍…… 情景导学 The police saw the man walk into the bank. 警察看见这个男人走进了银行。 I saw them playing basketball in the playground. 我看到他们在操场上打篮球。 （China Daily，2020年11月）The company already has one trial running with people receiving one dose of the vaccine, but the new one will see half of the volunteers given two doses. 该公司已经进行了一次试验，给人们注射了一剂疫苗，但在新的试验中，一半志愿者将被注射两剂。 归纳拓展 ①see sb.________sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，强调看见动作的全过程。 2see sb. ________sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看见动作正在进行。 ③see sth./sb. ________意为“看见某事被做/某人被……”，强调动作的被动和完成。 【名师点睛】see sb.do sth. 结构变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原，即sb.be seen to do sth.；能接不带o的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还有：smell、feel、hear、observe、notice、watch等。 链接高考 单句语法填空 1-1（2020全国新高考I，七选五）Its rare to hear someone________ (say), I wish that speaker had spoken longer. 1-2（2020江苏，书面表达）Its my first time to hear Chinese stories________ (tell) by an English speaker. 1-3（2020浙江，完形填空）I turned back to the tractor only to see it________ (move) suddenly away from me. This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 1-4 Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother________（take）good care of at home. 句型转换 1-5（2018北京，阅读理解A）As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife was waving a sign. →As I approached mile 23，I could see my wife ________ ________ ________. 参考答案： 知识点1 ①do ②doing ③done 1-1 say考查不带to的不定式。句意：很少听到有人说：“我希望那个演讲者能讲得更久。”由句意可知，此处强调的是动作的过程。因此答案为say。 1-2 told考查过去分词。句意：这是我第一次听说英语的人讲中国故事。由句意可知此处需要用过去分词作宾语补足语。因此答案为told。 1-3 move考查不带to的不定式。句意：我转过头去看拖拉机，却发现它突然离开我（向前移动）了。这太出乎意料了，因为我跳下去的时候已经拉上了手刹。 由句意可知，此处强调的是动作的过程。用see sth. do sth.结构，因此答案为move。 1-4 taken考查过去分词。句意：在非洲（提供）医疗服务两年后回国，Lee医生看到他的妈妈在家得到了很好的照顾，他很高兴。本句中see his mother________ (take) good care of为“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构其中宾语his mother和动词短语take care of之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词形式作宾补。 1-5 waving a s