标准贸易模型.pptVIP

International Transfers of Income: Shifting the RD Curve International transfers of income, such as war reparations and foreign aid, may affect a country’s terms of trade by shifting the world relative demand curve. Relative world demand for goods may shift because of: Changes in tastes（消费者偏好的改变） Changes in technology（技术的改变） International transfers of income（国际收入转移） 第三十页，共四十九页。 The Transfer Problem How international transfers affect the terms of trade Effects of a Transfer on the Terms of Trade When both countries allocate their change in spending in the same proportions (Ohlin’s point)