外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第三册 Unit6_结构-情景破.docxVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES4 Unit6 Nature in words 结构-情景破 知识点1 if necessary如果有必要的话 情景导学 There are few people nowadays，if any，who remember him. 如今记得他的人，如果有的话，也没几个了。 He seldom，if ever，goes to the cinema by himself. 他单独去看电影的情况如果曾经有的话，也很少。 Id like to change my reservation if possible. 如果可能的话，我想更改一下我的预订。 He may be busy at present. If so，Ill call again later. 他现在可能在忙。如果是这样的话，我稍后再打。 Ill go if youre going. If not，Id rather stay at home. 你去我就去。如果你不去的话，我宁愿待在家里。 归纳拓展 与 if necessary类似的结构还有： ①if any____________ ②if ever_____________ ③if possible___________ ④if so____________ ⑤if not____________ 随接高考 选 if necessary/if not/if so/if possible填空 1-1（2019课标全国Ⅱ，听力，★★☆）Sometime today, ___________. hear hell be away tomorrow. 1-2（2017课标全国Ⅲ，七选五，★★☆）If the steps you take are working，keep it up.___________, take another look at other methods you could try. 1-3（2016课标全国Ⅱ，阅读理解A，★★☆）Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract（合同）？_________, come early to the talk at 7：30 pm by Jules Skye，a successful record producer. 1-4（★★☆）They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and ___________ come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. 同义句转换 1-5（★★☆）Please correct my mistakes if there are any mistakes. -Please correct my mistakes _____ _____. 知识点2状语从句的省略 情景导学 When speaking English，he often makes mistakes. 他说英语时经常犯错误。 Unless frightened，elephants will not attack you. 除非受到惊吓，否则大象不会攻击你。 If necessary，well help him solve the problem. 如果有必要的话，我们会帮助他解决这个问题。 归纳拓展 当主句的主语和状语从句的主语一致或从句的主语是______, 且从句的谓语部分含有be动词时，状语从句可以省略______。常见的这类状语从句的引导词有when、while if、unless although、though、once等。 单句语法填空 2-1（2019北京，阅读理解D，★★☆）Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface where they pull carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）into the ocean while ______ （give）off oxygen. 2-2（2018浙江，七选五，★★☆）When ______ （go）for a walk，take along a small garbage bag. 2-3（2018江苏，完形填空，★★☆）When _____ （leave）home，Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank. 2-4（★★☆）When ______ （ask）for his view about the teaching work，P