外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit6_Space_and_beyond_结构-情景破.docxVIP

PAGE 4/ NUMPAGES 5 Unit 6 Lessons in life 结构-情景破 知识点1 “have+名词（短语）+（in）doing”结构 We didn’t have much patience waiting for the launch（教材P63）我们没有太多的耐心等待发射。 情景导学 We had great fun comparing our baby’s pictures. 我们觉得比较宝宝的照片很有趣。 He has some problems finishing this project now，so he has to check his reference books. 要完成这个项目他现在有一些困难，因此他不得不查阅他的参考书。 They had trouble in working out the difficult math problem. 他们很难解出这道数学难题。 归纳拓展 ①have patience in _______ sth. 有耐心做某事，其中介词in可以省略。 ②可用于“have+名词（短语）+（in）doing”结构的名词（短语）还有：______（趣味）、______（麻烦/国难）、_______（问题）、______（开心/艰难时刻）、______（麻烦）、______（运气）等。 链接高考 单句语法填空 1-1（2020天津，阅读理解A，★★☆）If you have difficulties ______（read）ask about special reading opportunities. 1-2（2019江苏，阅读理解D，★★☆）By then，Steve was having a hard time ______（remember）the names of some of his friends. 1-3（2018天津，阅读理解D，★★☆）If your awareness is as sharp as it could be，you’ll have no trouble ______ (answer) these questions. 1-4（2016浙江，19，★★☆）I had as much un ______ (sail) the seas as I now do working with students. 知识点2 what引导的名词性从句 And，for a long while，people were unable to understand what they could see. （教材P68）并且，在很长一段时间里，人们无法理解他们所看到的。 情景导学 What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 让这本书如此精彩的是作者创造性的想象力。 They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经尽力帮助了她。 China is no longer what it used to be. 中国不再是过去的中国。 The shocking news made me realize what terrible problems we would face. 这个令人震惊的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。 归纳拓展 ①what用作连接代词，用来引导______从句、从句和______从句。what同时在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语或补足语。 ②根据不同的语境，what可以表示不同的意思，例如的东西或事情” “……的人或样子”等，此时基本没有疑问的意思。 链接高考 根据汉语提示完成句子 2-1（2019江苏，阅读理解B，★★☆）It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature that’s ______ accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. 2-2（2019课标全国Ⅱ，阅读理解A，★★☆）It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise ______ is going on Is horribly enjoyable. 2-3（2019北京，语法填空C，★☆☆） ______ students do at college seems to matter much more than